This is the back of the eye (inner layer) which gets affected adversely in systemic diseases such as in diabetes or hypertension. Retinal diseases can cause permanent blindness if not treated on time. Fortunately the blindness can be prevented in vast majority of patients with timely treatment.
A disease called retinopathy of prematurity (ROP, a disease seen in premature babies) is becoming common in India. Screening for ROP needs to be done within first month of the birth. If a severe disease is found in a baby, it needs to be treated urgently with laser or some injections. This department is equipped with ultramodern equipment such as digital slit lamp, video indirect ophthalmoscope, digital camera (pediatric and adult), Optos ultrawide fields camera, yellow and green lasers, ERG machine, OCT, Ultrasound B scan, angiography machine etc.